Offtopic, but yes, the most common form of color blindness is linked to a mutation on the X chromosome (men have one copy, women have two copies and only need one to work for color vision). Around 5% of men have it, which suggests that 5% of the genes are the "defective" version, which means that you would expect women to have it 0.25% of the time (give or take the amount of inbreeding).
I'm not color blind, but my eyes still can't tell apart a lot of the hues in the game without a lot of squinting
Most people are not color "blind"...the Blind part is a misnomer, in almost every case.
Most everyone labeled as "color blind" is actually what is called "color deficient".
This means that the people with this condition have fewer of the needed rods and cones (receptors) in their eyes that translate this data, to the brain.
Most people who are color deficient don't even know it, or at least, the degree to which they really are color deficient, until they take the tests for it. I was 18 before I knew I was color deficient...and I am very, very color deficient.
People like you and I that have this condition get trained by our brains, and our parents, and everyone else that THAT color is "Blue" or "Red"...but those same views, ported into the brain of a non-color deficient person, and they would likely not even recognize what we see as "Blue" or "Red".
We all see color, almost to a person. We just all see it a bit different, in our minds eye, depending on the translation, from the eyes.
It's just that for some colors (red, green, etc), the receptors are missing in the eyes, to help adequately translate what we see through our eyes, to what we can recognize, in the brain.
Anyway...